Streptococcus bacteria naturally reside in the gastrointestinal and genital tracts without causing harm. However, in some cases, these bacteria can travel to the urinary tract and cause an infection.
According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), the exact mechanism of how streptococcus UTI develops is not fully understood. However, several factors may contribute to the spread of these bacteria into the urinary tract.
Pregnant women, in particular, undergo routine screening for Group B strep since they can pass the bacteria to their babies during delivery.
Additionally, individuals with chronic health conditions, compromised immune systems, or underlying urinary tract abnormalities may be more susceptible.
A streptococcus UTI shares many symptoms with other bacterial urinary tract infections. Common signs include:
Fever
Painful or burning sensation during urination
Frequent urination
Urgent need to urinate
Pressure or discomfort in the lower abdomen
Lower back pain
Cloudy, red, or dark-colored urine
You can prevent complications by seeking medical advice once you recognise these symptoms in order to, especially in high-risk groups like pregnant women and older adults.
Infections caused by streptococcus UTI are relatively rare compared to UTIs from E. coli.
Group B strep bacteria naturally colonize the gastrointestinal and genital tracts of many people without causing harm.
However, research shows that Group B strep accounts for 2% to 3% of all UTIs in otherwise healthy adults.
Certain populations are more likely to develop a streptococcus UTI, including:
Pregnant women (about 25% carry Group B strep)
Older adults, particularly women over 60
Individuals with diabetes, cancer, or other conditions that compromise the immune system
People with obesity
If you suspect a streptococcus UTI, especially if you are in one of these high-risk groups, seek medical treatment to avoid complications.
Group B strep is commonly associated with streptococcus UTI, but it can also cause bloodstream infections, meningitis, pneumonia, sepsis, bone and joint infections, and skin and soft tissue infections.
On the other hand, Group A strep is responsible for infections such as strep throat, scarlet fever, impetigo, rheumatic fever, cellulitis, and necrotizing fasciitis.
While both types of strep can cause infections, Group B strep is the primary culprit in streptococcus UTI cases.
Not necessarily. According to the World Health Organization, up to 33% of people worldwide carry Group B strep without experiencing any symptoms.
The presence of these bacteria does not always mean an infection is present. However, when a streptococcus UTI does develop, treatment is essential to prevent complications.
With appropriate treatment, a streptococcus UTI typically resolves within 3 to 4 days. However, complications such as cystitis or kidney infections may prolong recovery time, particularly in individuals with underlying health conditions.
Standard treatment for a streptococcus UTI involves oral antibiotics, with penicillin being the preferred option.
The typical course lasts between 3 to 7 days, depending on symptom severity and potential complications.
For pregnant women, intravenous antibiotics are usually recommended to prevent transmission to the baby.
While antibiotics are necessary to clear the infection, many people turn to natural supplements for UTI to support urinary tract health and reduce the risk of recurrence. These supplements include:
Cranberry extract: Contains proanthocyanidins that may help prevent bacterial adhesion to the urinary tract lining.
D-mannose: A sugar that helps flush bacteria from the urinary tract.
Probiotics: Support gut and vaginal microbiome balance, which may reduce UTI risk.
Garlic extract: Contains natural antibacterial properties that may help fight infections.
Adding natural supplements for UTI to your routine, alongside medical treatment, can provide extra support for urinary tract health.
Leaving a streptococcus UTI untreated can lead to serious complications, including chronic urinary symptoms, urinary stones, pyelonephritis (kidney infection), cystitis, urinary incontinence, renal abscess, chronic prostatitis, prostate abscess, high blood pressure, and kidney failure.
For pregnant women, untreated Group B strep infections can pose severe risks to newborns, making routine testing and treatment essential.
A streptococcus UTI may not be as common as other types of UTIs, but it can still cause discomfort and complications if not treated properly.
While antibiotics are the first line of defense, integrating natural supplements for UTI into your routine may help prevent recurrence.
If you experience UTI symptoms, seek medical attention promptly to determine the cause and receive appropriate treatment.